水胶体敷料防治化疗性静脉炎疗效的系统评价,本论文为您写静脉炎毕业论文范文和职称论文提供相关论文参考文献，可免费下载。
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[摘 要] 目的 系统评价水胶体敷料对化疗性静脉炎的护理干预效果.方法 计算机检索CNKI、中国生物医学文献数据库（CBM）、万方数据库等中文数据库,按Cochrane系统评价方法筛选文献、评价质量、提取资料,并用RevMan 5.3软件进行Meta分析. 结果 纳入6项研究,共432例患者,水胶体敷料组219例,对照组213例.基于6项研究的Meta分析显示,水胶体敷料组与对照组的治愈率分别为64.84%和33.80%,差异有统计学意义[OR等于4.60,95%CI（2.96,7.17）,P<0.000 01].基于2项研究的Meta分析显示,水胶体敷料组与对照组的静脉炎发生率分别为17.92%和75.47%,差异有统计学意义[OR=0.06,95%CI（0.03,0.13）,P<0.000 01]. 结论 水胶体敷料治疗化疗性静脉炎临床疗效良好,方法简单,临床应用价值高.
[关键词] 化疗性静脉炎；水胶体敷料；系统评价
[中图分类号] R472 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742（2018）01（a）-0166-03
Systematic Review on the Efficacy of Hydrocolloid Dressing in Preventing and Treating Chemotherapy Phlebitis
FU Yan-hong1, HUANG Bi-fen2, ZHENG Jian-qing1
1.Department of Radiotherapy, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, 362000 China； 2.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, People’s Hospital Affiliated to Quanzhou Medical College, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, 362000 China
[Abstract] Objective This paper tries to evaluate clinical effect of hydrocolloid dressing in treatment of chemotherapeutic phlebitis. Methods The Chinese database of CNKI, CBM and Wanfang Database were searched by computer. According to the Cochrane systematic review method, the literature was screened, the quality was evaluated, the data were extracted, and Meta-analysis was performed by using RevMan 5.3 software. Results A total of 432 patients were included in the six studies, 219 hydrocolloid dressings and 213 in the control group. Meta-analysis based on six studies showed that the cure rates of hydrocolloid dressing group and control group were 64.84% and 33.80%, respectively, with significant difference[OR等于 4.60, 95%CI（2.96, 7.17）, P<0.000 01]. Meta-analysis based on two studies showed that the rates of phlebitis in hydrocolloid dressing group and control group were 17.92% and 75.47% respectively, with significant difference [OR=0.06,95% CI （0.03, 0.13）, P<0.000 01]. Conclusion Hydrocolloid dressings in the treatment of chemotherapeutic phlebitis has a good clinical effect, and had high value in clinical application.
[Key words] Chemotherapeutic phlebitis； Hydrocolloid dressing； Systematic review
全身化療是恶性肿瘤最主要的治疗手段之一,而化疗药多数采用静脉给药.化疗性静脉炎是静脉化疗常见的不良反应,发生率可高达80%[1].为保证化疗顺利进行,积极寻找有效简便的化疗相关性静脉炎的防治方法,继而早期诊断,早期干预,具有重要临床意义.近年来,水胶体敷料被广泛应用于静脉炎的防治.文献指出[1],应用水胶体敷料能一定程度上保护静脉,减少静脉炎的发生,延长留置时间,并对静脉炎有较好的治疗效果.该文基于循证医学的角度,全面收集目前已发表的相关文献,对相同或相似的文章进行Meta分析,继而评价水胶体敷料对输液治疗引起的静脉炎的预防作用,为临床上防治化疗性静脉炎提供科学的循证医学依据.
1 资料与方法
结论：关于对写作静脉炎论文范文与课题研究的大学硕士、相关本科毕业论文静脉炎论文开题报告范文和相关文献综述及职称论文参考文献资料下载有帮助。
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